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論文名稱 Title |
鋁電池於再生能源儲能市場的競爭策略分析 Analysis of Competitive Strategy of Aluminium Battery in Renewable Energy Storage Market |
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系所名稱 Department |
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畢業學年期 Year, semester |
語文別 Language |
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學位類別 Degree |
頁數 Number of pages |
78 |
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研究生 Author |
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指導教授 Advisor |
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召集委員 Convenor |
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口試委員 Advisory Committee |
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口試日期 Date of Exam |
2020-06-19 |
繳交日期 Date of Submission |
2020-06-30 |
關鍵字 Keywords |
資源基礎理論、資源優勢、外部環境分析、競爭優勢、行銷策略 Marketing Strategy, Resource-Based Theory, Strategical Resource, External Environmental Analysis, Competitive Advantage |
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統計 Statistics |
本論文已被瀏覽 5869 次,被下載 58 次 The thesis/dissertation has been browsed 5869 times, has been downloaded 58 times. |
中文摘要 |
隨著儲能相關產業蓬勃發展再加上電池成本的下降,各國積極發展再生能源,以期盼能源轉型,在這個趨勢下,儲能設備的重要性大幅提升,使得各國都積極發展新型態電池,讓儲能設備具有長壽命、高安全、低成本、易回收等特性。臺灣目前在此塊領域上處於成長階段,在這條生產鏈上,中游的電池因投資成本高昂等原因,造成臺灣公司不敢投入,如果臺灣能建立完整產業鍊的話,將會是很大的貢獻。 本研究探討的對象為新型態鋁電池的新創公司,如果想要跨入此新興市場的話,必須以本身的資源優勢,來發展競爭策略,雖然資源基礎理論為策略管理中的主流學派之一,但沒有結合外部分析的話,將難以本身企業的策略性資源來應付不確定性高的環境。再者,臺灣市場才正開始發展,國際大廠如特斯拉積極攻入各國市場,臺灣的政府也在2020年要求用電大戶要投入此市場,市場將會大幅度成長,然而,也因為儲能設備的投入成本非常高,一但投資將會是長期的應用,故買者將會對儲能設備的產品充滿更高的不確定性,儲能設備廠商如何去解決買者的痛點,並可以讓雙方達到輸贏,最後讓買者可以安心購買產品,將會是最重要的步驟。 本研究透過半結構訪談方式,以資源基礎理論結合外部環境分析,協助新創A公司發展行銷策略,藉此找出儲能目標市場,進而在臺灣市場上角逐國內外大廠。 根據研究結果,A公司初期要鎖定非家用儲能市場,並且要降低買者的四個成本,進而才能說服買者購買公司產品,故本研究將給予四項策略建議,(1) 以產品生命週期的方式,瞭解買者再購入公司的資產時,除了初期的購買成本,也必須考慮到整體生命週期中節省的成本 ; (2) 積極參與研討會或商展,讓買者知道產品 ; (3) 不以營利為目的,和大廠合作,並以真話告知產品功能,降低道德危機成本; (4) 以客製化產品,讓雙方維持公平的交易關係,進而降低專屬陷入成本。最後,以這四項策略將可以快速進入這塊市場。 |
Abstract |
With the Energy Storage industry rapidly developing and battery cost declining at an alarming rate, every country has begun to actively participate in the renewable energy industry with the aims to push forward energy transformation. Upon this trend, the importance of energy storage equipment has greatly increased. Every company, research unit and so on has put in a lot of effort to develop new batteries, with hopes upon making Energy Storage equipment which have long life cycles, higher safety value, low cost margin and environmentally friendly. Taiwan has also hopped onto this band wagon of chances as well. However, due to the high investment cost, there are few battery companies in Taiwan. Therefore, if we can successfully invest in this industry and establish the whole industrial chain, it will be a great contribution to society. In this study, the subject is on founding a battery company. If they want to successfully enter this major growing market, they need to utilize their strategical resources to develop competitive strategies. Although Resource-Based theory is the mainstream technique used, it has a hard time coping with highly uncertain environment if the company does not analyze its external environment. Nowadays, because the market is greatly rising, international giants like Tesla are entering this market across the world. At the same time, the Taiwanese government has also made laws that major electricity consumers should be forced to take on green energy. Nonetheless, investing in Energy Storage equipment have high costs when it comes to long-term application. Buyers are uncertain about this investment. Energy Storage companies should come up with strategies to solve the buyer’s problems as well as satisfy their benefits, making it a win-win situation for both sides. This study combines Resource-Based theory with external environmental analysis to assist the new founded company in developing marketing strategies to compete with domestic and international companies alike. According to the results, a company should initially target non-residential buyers and reduce the four costs in order to persuade them on purchasing the energy storage. Also, this study proposes four strategies. (1) Inform the buyers on how much they can save from a life-cycling cost perspective. (2) Participate in ESS (Energy Storage System) seminars or exhibitions to increase buyer recognition. (3) Sincerely introduce the functions of the product in hopes of cooperation with famous international enterprises. (4) Customize the product and maintain fair-trading relationship. Eventually, these four strategies will allow you to successfully jump into this growing market. |
目次 Table of Contents |
論文審定書 ....................................................................................................................... i 致謝 .................................................................................................................................. ii 摘要 ................................................................................................................................. iii Abstract .......................................................................................................................... iv 圖次 ............................................................................................................................... viii 表次 ................................................................................................................................. ix 第壹章 緒論 .................................................................................................................. 1 第一節 研究背景與動機............................................................................................. 1 第二節 研究目的......................................................................................................... 2 第三節 研究流程......................................................................................................... 3 第貳章 文獻探討 .......................................................................................................... 4 第一節 資源基礎理論................................................................................................. 4 第二節 競合策略......................................................................................................... 9 第三節 策略行銷分析............................................................................................... 11 第四節 外部環境分析............................................................................................... 13 第五節 五力分析....................................................................................................... 13 第六節 儲能電化學電池興起................................................................................... 14 第參章 研究方法 ........................................................................................................ 20 第一節 研究架構 .................................................................................................... 20 第二節 研究方法的選擇 ........................................................................................ 20 第三節 個案訪談法 ................................................................................................ 21 第四節 資料搜集 .................................................................................................... 21 第肆章 個案介紹與產業分析 .................................................................................... 23 第一節 行銷環境分析............................................................................................... 23 第二節 個案公司....................................................................................................... 48 第三節 行銷策略分析............................................................................................... 52 第伍章 結論與建議 .................................................................................................... 59 第一節 研究貢獻....................................................................................................... 59 第二節 管理意涵....................................................................................................... 60 第二節 研究限制....................................................................................................... 61 第三節 未來研究方向............................................................................................... 62 參考文獻 ........................................................................................................................ 63 附錄:A 公司訪綱 ........................................................................................................ 67 |
參考文獻 References |
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