Responsive image
博碩士論文 etd-0601122-015021 詳細資訊
Title page for etd-0601122-015021
論文名稱
Title
顧客價值對台灣消費者購買奢侈品意願之影響: 以顧客滿意度為中介
The influence of Customer Value on Taiwanese Consumers’ Purchase Intention Toward Luxury Goods: Mediated by Customer Satisfaction
系所名稱
Department
畢業學年期
Year, semester
語文別
Language
學位類別
Degree
頁數
Number of pages
84
研究生
Author
指導教授
Advisor
召集委員
Convenor
口試委員
Advisory Committee
口試日期
Date of Exam
2022-06-27
繳交日期
Date of Submission
2022-07-01
關鍵字
Keywords
奢侈品消費、功能價值、社會價值、享樂價值、顧客滿意度、購買意願
luxury consumption, functional value, social value, hedonic value, customer satisfaction, purchase intention
統計
Statistics
本論文已被瀏覽 233 次,被下載 70
The thesis/dissertation has been browsed 233 times, has been downloaded 70 times.
中文摘要
本研究主要以顧客價值為出發點探討台灣消費者對於奢侈品購買意願的影響。近年來,台灣奢侈品消費者的年紀逐年下降,並且消費者在選購商品時看重的是商品品質與購買過程的感受。過往有許多文獻研究了各國消費者的購買行為,並提出顧客價值對於消費者的奢侈品購買意願有著正面影響,然而,研究往往都專注於歐美國家,缺少對台灣市場的研究,因此,本研究將針對台灣奢侈品市場的現況深入調查。

本文的目的是研究顧客的購買意願與顧客價值是否會受到顧客滿意度中介的影響。本研究著重在討論以下兩個問題:(1)顧客價值在多大程度上影響消費者購買奢侈品的意願?(2)在奢侈品行業中,顧客滿意度對消費者購買意願的存在著多大程度的影響?

本研究利用量化方式進行分析,以台灣市場為主要研究對象,一共蒐集了490份有效問卷。分析結果顯示,顧客價值中的功能價值、社會價值與享樂價值對購買意願存在著正向影響。其次,顧客滿意度在顧客價值與奢侈品購買意願中也具有影響力。本研究依據分析結果將為台灣奢侈品市場的從業人員提供相關建議。
Abstract
In recent years, the age of luxury goods consumers in Taiwan has been decreasing, and consumers are looking for the quality of goods and the feeling of the purchase process when purchasing goods. Many papers have studied the purchasing behavior of consumers in different countries and suggested that customer value has a positive effect on customers' purchase intention toward luxury goods. However, the studies are often focused on Europe and America, and there is a lack of research on the Taiwan market. Therefore, this study will investigate the current situation of Taiwan's luxury market.

This study focuses on the influence of Taiwanese customers' purchase intention toward luxury goods by taking customer value as the starting point. In this study, 490 valid questionnaires were collected from the Taiwan market as the main target of the quantitative analysis. The results of the analysis showed that the functional value, social value, and hedonic value have a positive influence on the purchase intention. Secondly, customer satisfaction also influences customer value and luxury goods purchase intention. Based on the analysis results, this study will provide relevant suggestions for the practitioners in the luxury goods market in Taiwan.
目次 Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Thesis Validation Letter i
Thesis and Dissertation Electronic/Printed Publication Form ii
Acknowledgment iii
中文摘要 iv
Abstract v
Table of Contents vi
List of Figure ix
List of Table x
Chapter 1: Introduction 1
1.1 Research background 1
1.2 Research question 3
Chapter 2: Literature review 4
2.1 Concept of Luxury 4
2.2 Customer Value 5
2.2.1 Definition of customer value 5
2.2.2 The customer value in the luxury market 6
2.2.3 Functional Value 11
2.2.4 Social Value 12
2.2.5 Hedonic Value 13
2.3 Customer Satisfaction 14
2.4 Purchase Intention 15
2.5 Research hypotheses 16
2.5.1 Functional value and customer satisfaction 16
2.5.2 Social value and customer satisfaction 17
2.5.3 Hedonic value and customer satisfaction 18
2.5.4 Customer satisfaction in the luxury purchase intention 19
2.5.5 Customer value, customer satisfaction, and purchase intention 20
Chapter 3. Research Methodology 22
3.1 Theoretical Framework 22
3.2 Research approach 22
3.3 Measures and Questionnaire 23
3.4 Pre-test 27
3.5 Data analysis 29
Chapter 4. Data analysis and finding 30
4.1 Descriptive statistics 30
4.2 Reliability analysis 32
4.3 Validity analysis 33
4.4 Hypothesis testing 34
4.4.1 Regression analysis 34
Chapter 5. Conclusion 40
5.1 Research Finding 40
5.2 Theoretical and Managerial Implication 42
5.2.1 Theoretical Implication 42
5.2.2 Managerial Implication 43
5.3 Limitation and Future Research Directions 44
References 46
Appendix A - Questionnaire in English 60
Appendix B - Questionnaire in Chinese 67

參考文獻 References
Ajitha, S., & Sivakumar, V. J. (2017). Understanding the effect of personal and social value on attitude and usage behavior of luxury cosmetic brands. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 39, 103–113.
Alavi, S. A., Rezaei, S., Valaei, N., & Wan Ismail, W. K. (2016). Examining shopping mall consumer decision-making styles, satisfaction and purchase intention. The International Review of Retail, Distribution and Consumer Research, 26(3), 272–303.
Babin, B. J., Darden, W. R., & Griffin, M. (1994). Work and/or Fun: Measuring Hedonic and Utilitarian Shopping Value. Journal of Consumer Research, 20(4), 644.
Bai, B., Law, R., & Wen, I. (2008). The impact of website quality on customer satisfaction and purchase intentions: Evidence from Chinese online visitors. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 27(3), 391–402.
Bendale, S., & Agrawal, P. (2015). A Comparative Study of the Importance of Luxury Value Perceptions in Cross-National Contexts. Paper presented at Twelfth AIMS International Conference on Management, January, AIMS, Kozhikode, India.
Bhattacherjee, A. (2001). An empirical analysis of the antecedents of electronic commerce service continuance. Decision Support Systems, 32(2), 201–214.
Brucks, M., Zeithaml, V. A., & Naylor, G. (2000). Price and Brand Name as Indicators of Quality Dimensions for Consumer Durables. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 28(3), 359–374.
Celik, B., & Ercis, A. (2018). Impact of value perceptions on luxury purchase intentions: Moderating role of consumer knowledge. Pressacademia, 7(1), 52–56.
Chan, W. Y., To, C. K. M., & Chu, W. C. (2015). Materialistic consumers who seek unique products: How does their need for status and their affective response facilitate the repurchase intention of luxury goods? Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 27, 1–10.
Chandon, P., Wansink, B., & Laurent, G. (2000). A Benefit Congruency Framework of Sales Promotion Effectiveness. Journal of Marketing, 64(4), 65–81.
Chattalas, M., & Shukla, P. (2015). Impact of value perceptions on luxury purchase intentions: A developed market comparison. Luxury Research J., 1(1), 40.
Chung, M., Ko, E., Joung, H., & Kim, S. J. (2020). Chatbot e-service and customer satisfaction regarding luxury brands. Journal of Business Research, 117, 587–595.
Cronin, J. J., Brady, M. K., & Hult, G. T. M. (2000). Assessing the effects of quality, value, and customer satisfaction on consumer behavioral intentions in service environments. Journal of Retailing, 76(2), 193–218.
D’arpizio, C., Levato, F., Gault, C., Montgolfier, J. de, & Jaroudi, L. (2021). From Surging Recovery to Elegant Advance: The Evolving Future of Luxury. Bain&company. https://www.bain.com/insights/from-surging-recovery-to-elegant-advance-the-evolving-future-of-luxury/
Daneshvary, R., & Schwer, R. K. (2000). The association endorsement and consumers’ intention to purchase. Journal of Consumer Marketing, 17(3), 203–213.
Destination Retail 2016. (2016). Retailers expanding in leading cities around the world. JLL. https://hr-infos.fr/wp-content/uploads/2016/11/JLL-Destination-Retail-2016.pdf
Fandos, C., & Flavián, C. (2006). Intrinsic and extrinsic quality attributes, loyalty and buying intention: An analysis for a PDO product. British Food Journal, 108(8), 646–662.
Gan, C., & Wang, W. (2017). The influence of perceived value on purchase intention in social commerce context. Internet Research, 27(4), 772–785.
Global Powers of Luxury Goods 2017 The New Luxury Customer. (2017). Deloitte. https://www2.deloitte.com/tw/tc/pages/consumer-business/articles/2017cb-global-powers-of-luxury-goods.html
Global Powers of Luxury Goods 2020 the New Age of Fashion and Luxury. (2021). Deloitte. https://www2.deloitte.com/tw/tc/pages/consumer-business/articles/rp210913-2021-luxuary-power.html
Ha, J., & Jang, S. (2010). Perceived values, satisfaction, and behavioral intentions: The role of familiarity in Korean restaurants. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 29(1), 2–13.
Hanzaee, K. H., & Rezaeyeh, S. P. (2013). Investigation of the effects of hedonic value and utilitarian value on customer satisfaction and behavioural intentions. African Journal of Business Management, 7(11), 818–825.
Hennigs, N., Siebels, A., and Wiedmann, K.P. (2007). Measuring Consumers’ Luxury Value Perception: A Cross-Cultural Framework. Academy of Marketing Science Review, (7), p. 1-21.
Hennigs, N., Wiedmann, K.-P., Klarmann, C., Strehlau, S., Godey, B., Pederzoli, D., Neulinger, A., Dave, K., Aiello, G., Donvito, R., Taro, K., Táborecká-Petrovičová, J., Santos, C. R., Jung, J., & Oh, H. (2012). What is the Value of Luxury? A Cross-Cultural Consumer Perspective: Cross-Cultural Luxury Value Perception. Psychology & Marketing, 29(12), 1018–1034.
Hennigs, N., Wiedmann, K.-P., Klarmann, C., & Behrens, S. (2015). The complexity of value in the luxury industry: From consumers’ individual value perception to luxury consumption. International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management, 43(10/11), 922–939.
Hirschman, E. C., & Holbrook, M. B. (1982). Hedonic Consumption: Emerging Concepts, Methods and Propositions. Journal of Marketing, 46(3), 92.
Holding, B. (2022). How Gen Z and Millennials Are Transforming Luxury Retail. Glossy. https://www.glossy.co/sponsored/how-gen-z-and-millennials-are-transforming-luxury-retail/
Hsu, C., & Lin, J. (2016). Effect of perceived value and social influences on mobile app stickiness and in-app purchase intention. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 108, 42–53. https://hr-infos.fr/wp-content/uploads/2016/11/JLL-Destination-Retail-2016.pdf
Hu, H., Kandampully, J., & Juwaheer, T. D. (2009). Relationships and impacts of service quality, perceived value, customer satisfaction, and image: An empirical study. The Service Industries Journal, 29(2), 111–125.
Hu, T., Kettinger, W. J., & Poston, R. S. (2014). The effect of online social value on satisfaction and continued use of social media. European Journal of Information Systems, 24(4), 391–410.
Hung, S. (2006). Play in fashion: Bridging China to the west with a look at Taiwan fashion branding. Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management: An International Journal, 10(4), 479–490.
Hur, W., Kim, Y., & Park, K. (2013). Assessing the Effects of Perceived Value and Satisfaction on Customer Loyalty: A ‘Green’ Perspective: An Integrated Model of Hybrid Repurchases. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, 20(3), 146–156.
Hussain, M. (2017). The Determinants of Repeat Purchase Intention for Luxury Brands among Generation Y Consumers in Malaysia. Asian Social Science, 13(9), 125.
Jain, S., & Mishra, S. (2018). Effect of value perceptions on luxury purchase intentions: An Indian market perspective. The International Review of Retail, Distribution and Consumer Research, 28(4), 414–435.
Jung Choo, H., Moon, H., Kim, H., & Yoon, N. (2012). Luxury customer value. Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management: An International Journal, 16(1), 81–101.
Kang, J., & Schrier, T. (2011). The Decision-Making Process of Tradeshow Exhibitors: The Effects of Social Value, Company Size, and Prior Experience on Satisfaction and Behavioral Intentions. Journal of Convention & Event Tourism, 12(2), 65–85.
Kapferer, J., & Laurent, G. (2016). Where do consumers think luxury begins? A study of perceived minimum price for 21 luxury goods in 7 countries. Journal of Business Research, 69(1), 332–340.
Kim, H. (2005). Consumer profiles of apparel product involvement and values. Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management: An International Journal, 9(2), 207–220.
Kim, S., Sun, K., & Kim, D. (2013). The Influence of Consumer Value-Based Factors on Attitude-Behavioral Intention in Social Commerce: The Differences between High- and Low-Technology Experience Groups. Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing, 30(1–2), 108–125.
Ku, T., & Lin, T. (2018). Effects of luxury brand perceptions on brand attachment and purchase intention: A comparative analysis among consumers in China, Hong Kong and Taiwan. South African Journal of Business Management, 49(1).
Kurnaz, A. (2017). Examination of the Relationship between Luxury Value Perception and Shopping Motivations: Turkey Sample. International Journal of Marketing Studies, 9(5), 108.
Lee, M., Kim, Y., Pelton, L., Knight, D., & Forney, J. (2008). Factors affecting Mexican college students’ purchase intention toward a US apparel brand. Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management: An International Journal, 12(3), 294–307.
Lee, S. H. (2006). Constructing Effective Questionnaires. In: Pershing J, editor, Handbook of human performance technology, Hoboken, NJ: Pfeiffer Wiley. 760–779.
Lee, J. E., & Watkins, B. (2016). YouTube vloggers’ influence on consumer luxury brand perceptions and intentions. Journal of Business Research, 69(12), 5753–5760.
Li, N., Robson, A., & Coates, N. (2013). Chinese consumers’ purchasing: Impact of value and affect. Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management: An International Journal, 17(4), 486–508.
Lin, Y. T. (2021). The Effect of Social Media Use on Luxury Brand Perceived Value and Purchase Intention. [Unpublished master’s thesis]. National Changhua University of Education. https://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/cgibin/gs32/gsweb.cgi/login?o=dnclcdr&s=id=%22109NCUE5121040%22.&searchmode=basic
Lu, C., Berchoux, C., Marek, M. W., & Chen, B. (2015). Service quality and customer satisfaction: Qualitative research implications for luxury hotels. International Journal of Culture, Tourism and Hospitality Research, 9(2), 168–182.
Manchiraju, S., & Diddi, S. (2015). Luxury Consumption Behavior: A Value-Based Segmentation of the US Consumers. ITAA Proceedings.72
McNaughton, R. B., Osborne, P., & Imrie, B. C. (2002). Market‐oriented value creation in service firms. European Journal of Marketing, 36(9/10), 990–1002.
Mira, A., Panahandeh, A. H., & Sh’abani, R. (2014). Value Creation of Luxury Brands for Consumers. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 4(2), Pages 269-281.
Nwankwo, S., Hamelin, N., & Khaled, M. (2014). Consumer values, motivation and purchase intention for luxury goods. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 21(5), 735–744.
Oh, H. (1999). Service quality, customer satisfaction, and customer value: A holistic perspective. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 18(1), 67–82.
Oliver, R. L. (1980). A Cognitive Model of the Antecedents and Consequences of Satisfaction Decisions. Journal of Marketing Research, 17(4), 460.
Oliver, R. L. (2010). Satisfaction: A behavioral perspective on the consumer (2nd ed). M.E. Sharpe.
Ostovan, N., & Khalili Nasr, A. (2022). The manifestation of luxury value dimensions in brand engagement in self-concept. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 66, 102939.
Phau, I., & Prendergast, G. (2000). Consuming luxury brands: The relevance of the ‘Rarity Principle.’ Journal of Brand Management, 8(2), 122–138.
Prentice, C., & Loureiro, S. M. C. (2018). Consumer-based approach to customer engagement – The case of luxury brands. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 43, 325–332.
Reynolds, K. E., Jones, M. A., Musgrove, C. F., & Gillison, S. T. (2012). An investigation of retail outcomes comparing two types of browsers. Journal of Business Research, 65(8), 1090–1095.
Richins, M. L., & Dawson, S. (1992). A Consumer Values Orientation for Materialism and Its Measurement: Scale Development and Validation. Journal of Consumer Research, 19(3), 303.
Ross, I., & Bettman, J. R. (1979). An Information Processing Theory of Consumer Choice. Journal of Marketing, 43(3), 124.
Saunders, M. N. K., Lewis, P., & Thornhill, A. (2019). Research methods for business students (Eighth Edition). Pearson.
Schmitt, B. (1999). Experiential Marketing. Journal of Marketing Management, 15(1–3), 53–67.
Seong, S., & Hong, E. (2013). The Influence of Consumption Value and Attitude about Luxury Goods by Women on Consumption Behavior and Satisfaction. The Korean Journal of Community Living Science, 24(4), 517–536.
Sheth, J. N., Newman, B. I., & Gross, B. L. (1991). Why we buy what we buy: A theory of consumption values. Journal of Business Research, 22(2), 159–170.
Shukla, P. (2012). The influence of value perceptions on luxury purchase intentions in developed and emerging markets. International Marketing Review, 29(6), 574–596.
Shukla, P., Singh, J., & Banerjee, M. (2015). They are not all same: Variations in Asian consumers’ value perceptions of luxury brands. Marketing Letters, 26(3), 265–278.
Solomon, M. R. (2006). Consumer behaviour: A European perspective (3rd ed). Financial Times/Prentice Hall.
Son, J., Jin, B., & George, B. (2013). Consumers’ purchase intention toward foreign brand goods. Management Decision, 51(2), 434–450.
Stathopoulou, A., & Balabanis, G. (2019). The effect of cultural value orientation on consumers’ perceptions of luxury value and proclivity for luxury consumption. Journal of Business Research, 102, 298–312.
Su, Y., & Luo, K. (2020). Types of Reliability—Internal Consistency Reliability. Marketingdatascience. https://reurl.cc/9GyEMj
Suen, Z. (2021). Taiwan’s Luxury Market Surpasses Hong Kong’s For the First Time. BOF. https://www.businessoffashion.com/news/global-markets/taiwans-luxury-market-surpasses-hong-kongs-for-the-first-time/
Supriyadi, S., Hertanto, H., & Rafiq, M. (2020). CUSTOMER VALUE TOWARD PURCHASE INTENTION ON LUXURY BRAND. Business and Entrepreneurial Review, 20(1), 33–44.
Sureshchandar, G. S., Rajendran, C., & Anantharaman, R. N. (2002). The relationship between service quality and customer satisfaction – a factor specific approach. Journal of Services Marketing, 16(4), 363–379.
Sweeney, J. C., & Soutar, G. N. (2001). Consumer perceived value: The development of a multiple item scale. Journal of Retailing, 77(2), 203–220.
Teimourpour, B., Hanzaee, K. H., & Teimourpour, B. (2012). Segmenting Consumers Based on Luxury Value Perceptions. Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology, 5(5), 1681–1688.
To, P., Liao, C., & Lin, T. (2007). Shopping motivations on Internet: A study based on utilitarian and hedonic value. Technovation, 27(12), 774–787.
Tynan, C., McKechnie, S., & Chhuon, C. (2010). Co-creating value for luxury brands. Journal of Business Research, 63(11), 1156–1163.
Wahyuningsih, W. (2011). Customer Value, Satisfaction and Behavioral Intentions: The Effects of Consumer Search Behavior. ASEAN Marketing Journal, 3(1).
Wiedmann, K., Hennigs, N., & Siebels, A. (2009). Value-based segmentation of luxury consumption behavior. Psychology and Marketing, 26(7), 625–651.
Wu, M., Chaney, I., Chen, C., Nguyen, B., & Melewar, T. C. (2015). Luxury fashion brands: Factors influencing young female consumers’ luxury fashion purchasing in Taiwan. Qualitative Market Research: An International Journal, 18(3), 298–319.
Xu, C., Peak, D., & Prybutok, V. (2015). A customer value, satisfaction, and loyalty perspective of mobile application recommendations. Decision Support Systems, 79, 171–183.
Yang, Y. C. (2021). The Necessity and Regulation of Resale Price Maintenance: Example of Luxury Goods. [Unpublished master’s thesis]. National Taiwan University.
https://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/cgi-bin/gs32/gsweb.cgi/ccd=xfQ3hS/search#result
Yoo, J., & Park, M. (2016). The effects of e-mass customization on consumer perceived value, satisfaction, and loyalty toward luxury brands. Journal of Business Research, 69(12), 5775–5784.
Zahid, Z., & Ahmed, M. A. (2017). Role of Image Value and Functional Value in Developing the Purchase Intentions and WOM Marketing. European Journal of Business and Management, 10.
Zeithaml, V. A. (1988). Consumer Perceptions of Price, Quality, and Value: A Means-End Model and Synthesis of Evidence. Journal of Marketing, 52(3), 2.
Zhang, H., Lu, Y., Gupta, S., & Gao, P. (2015). Understanding group-buying websites continuance: An extension of expectation confirmation model. Internet Research, 25(5), 767–793.
電子全文 Fulltext
本電子全文僅授權使用者為學術研究之目的,進行個人非營利性質之檢索、閱讀、列印。請遵守中華民國著作權法之相關規定,切勿任意重製、散佈、改作、轉貼、播送,以免觸法。
論文使用權限 Thesis access permission:校內校外完全公開 unrestricted
開放時間 Available:
校內 Campus: 已公開 available
校外 Off-campus: 已公開 available


紙本論文 Printed copies
紙本論文的公開資訊在102學年度以後相對較為完整。如果需要查詢101學年度以前的紙本論文公開資訊,請聯繫圖資處紙本論文服務櫃台。如有不便之處敬請見諒。
開放時間 available 已公開 available

QR Code