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論文名稱 Title |
股價指數期貨之實證研究-以台灣期貨交易所為例
The Analysis of Stock Index Futures in Taiwan Futures Exchange |
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系所名稱 Department |
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畢業學年期 Year, semester |
語文別 Language |
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學位類別 Degree |
頁數 Number of pages |
66 |
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研究生 Author |
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指導教授 Advisor |
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召集委員 Convenor |
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口試委員 Advisory Committee |
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口試日期 Date of Exam |
2000-06-16 |
繳交日期 Date of Submission |
2000-06-26 |
關鍵字 Keywords |
弱外生性檢定、股價指數期貨、共整合、台灣期貨交易所 Taiwan Futures Exchange, Stock Index Future, Cointegration, Weak Exogeneity Test |
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統計 Statistics |
本論文已被瀏覽 5877 次,被下載 0 次 The thesis/dissertation has been browsed 5877 times, has been downloaded 0 times. |
中文摘要 |
自民國87年4月17日,台灣期貨交易所成立後,其陸續推出了台股指數期貨、電子類股指數期貨、金融類股指數期貨,三種指數期貨商品。不僅象徵台灣金融市場更趨成熟完備,也滿足了投資大眾的不同需求,更促使投資者的交易策略更多元化。 理論上,股價指數期貨具有避險與價格發現上之功能,可滿足大眾在避險與投資上之需求。除此之外,源自於現貨指數上之關連性,使台股指數期貨與電子類股指數期貨,及台股指數期貨與金融類股指數期貨間,呈現一定比例上之關係。因此本文利用Johansen(1988,1991)所發展之最大概似估計法(Maximun Likelihood Method),對時間數列進行共整合分析,檢定此三種股價指數期貨是否具有避險功能,及檢定期貨間之關連性。再利用Johansen法的弱外生性檢定(Weak Exogeneity Test),對此三種股價指數期貨與其對應現貨指數間,分別進行因果關係檢定,以確認是否具有價格發現之功能。 實證結果依序列示如下: 一、在避險功能上: 假設現貨投資組合分別與三種價指數期貨成分股相同的情況下,即非交叉避險下,因為三種股價指數期貨與其對應現貨指數間,分別都通過共整合檢定,表示期貨與現貨間,對外在影響因素的反應方向與幅度相同,使其長期均衡關係得以維持。因此具有避險功能。而所得到此一研究期間之避險比率分別為:台股指數期貨(Fitx):0.981,電子類股指數期貨(Fite):0.958,金融類股指數期貨(Fitf):0.975。 二、在價格發現上: 此三種股價指數期貨與其對應現貨指數間,均為雙向因果關係。即期貨價格變動並未領先現貨,不具有價格發現之功能。 三、在期貨間之關連性上: 台股指數期貨與電子類股指數期貨,及台股指數期貨與金融類股指數期貨間,皆不通過共整合檢定。同時,其對應現貨指數間,亦分別不通過共整合檢定。因為期貨價格乃衍生自現貨價格,顯示此三種股價指數期貨間之關連性,與其對應現貨指數間之關連性相同,沒有改變。 |
Abstract |
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目次 Table of Contents |
論文目錄 I 第一章 緒論………………………………………….….……..1 第一節 研究背景…………………………………….….…1 第二節 研究動機與目的…………………………….…….2 第三節 本文架構…………………………………………..4 第二章:理論基礎與文獻回顧……………………………..…5 第一節 期貨價格理論與避險功能………………………..5 第二節 文獻回顧……………………………………….….10 第三章:研究方法………………………………………….….15 第一節 單根檢定……………………………………….….17 第二節 共整合檢定………………………………………..20 第三節 弱外生性檢定………………………………….….27 第四章:實證分析……………………………………………..30 第一節 資料來源與處理…………………………………..30 第二節 單根檢定結果………………………………….….32 第三節 模型設定檢定……………………………………..36 第四節 共整合檢定結果…………………………………..42 第五節 弱外生性檢定結果………………………………..52 第五章:結論與建議………………………………………..…54 第一節 實證結論……………………………………..…….54 第二節 建議………………………………………………...57 參考文獻…………………………………………………….….59 |
參考文獻 References |
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