Responsive image
博碩士論文 etd-0704125-212922 詳細資訊
Title page for etd-0704125-212922
論文名稱
Title
從人格到職場行為:誠實–謙遜如何形塑CSR知覺與角色基礎的綠色行為
From Personality to Workplace Behavior: How Honesty–Humility Shapes CSR Perceptions and Role-Based Green Behavior
系所名稱
Department
畢業學年期
Year, semester
語文別
Language
學位類別
Degree
頁數
Number of pages
79
研究生
Author
指導教授
Advisor
召集委員
Convenor
口試委員
Advisory Committee
口試日期
Date of Exam
2025-07-18
繳交日期
Date of Submission
2025-08-04
關鍵字
Keywords
企業社會責任、職責內綠色行為、職責外綠色行為、誠實-謙遜人格、組織公民行為、永續發展
Corporate Social Responsibility, Green Behavior, Honesty–Humility, HEXACO, Sustainability, Organizational Citizenship Behavior
統計
Statistics
本論文已被瀏覽 240 次,被下載 3
The thesis/dissertation has been browsed 240 times, has been downloaded 3 times.
中文摘要
隨著企業致力於推動永續實踐,理解員工特質如何影響其對企業社會責任
(CSR)參與的方式愈顯重要。本研究探討 HEXACO 人格模型中的誠實–謙遜
(Honesty–Humility, HH)特質如何影響員工對 CSR 的知覺,進而驅動兩種類型
的職場綠色行為:職責內行為(In-role Green Behavior, IRGB)與職責外行為
(Extra-role Green Behavior, ERGB)。 IRGB 與 ERGB 雖為不同的行為結果,但本
研究進一步檢驗 IRGB 是否亦可作為行為中介機制。
本研究針對台灣製造、科技、金融與快速消費品產業中491名全職員工進行
問卷調查,並以回歸及中介分析進行驗證。結果顯示,HH 顯著預測員工對三種
CSR 利害關係人向度的知覺;而 CSR 知覺則進一步顯著預測 IRGB 與 ERGB。此
外,IRGB 在 CSR 知覺與 ERGB 之間展現部分中介效果,支持行為遞進的理論機
制。
本研究整合人格心理學與 CSR 知覺研究,對 micro-CSR 理論提供實證貢獻。
實務上建議企業於員工招募與發展策略中納入人格特質考量,並設計能強化角色
行為認知的 CSR 機制,以促進永續行為的內部化。
Abstract
As organizations seek to foster sustainable practices, understanding how employee
characteristics shape their engagement with corporate social responsibility (CSR)
becomes increasingly important. This study investigates how the personality trait of
Honesty–Humility (HH), derived from the HEXACO model, influences employees’
perceptions of CSR and subsequently drives two forms of workplace green behavior: in
role (IRGB) and extra-role (ERGB). Both IRGB and ERGB are treated as distinct yet
interconnected behavioral outcomes, with IRGB further examined as a behavioral
mediator.
Survey data were collected from 491 full-time employees across Taiwan’s
manufacturing, technology, finance, and consumer goods sectors. The hypothesized
relationships were examined using multiple regression analyses and mediation testing
procedures. The results indicate that HH significantly predicts CSR perceptions across
three stakeholder domains. These CSR perceptions, in turn, positively predict both IRGB
and ERGB. Moreover, IRGB partially mediates the relationship between CSR
perceptions and ERGB, supporting a sequential behavioral pathway.
This study contributes to micro-CSR theory by integrating personality psychology
with CSR perception and workplace sustainability behavior. Practical implications
highlight the value of incorporating dispositional traits like HH into employee selection
and development strategies, as well as designing CSR initiatives that align with role
based behavior expectations.
Keywords: Corporate Social Responsibility, Green Behavior, Honesty–Humility,
HEXACO, Sustainability, Organizational Citizenship Behavior.
目次 Table of Contents
Thesis Validation Letter .................................................... i
Chinese Abstract ............................................................. ii
Abstract ............................................................................iii
Chapter 1. Introduction ................................................... 1
1.1 Research Background ................................................ 1
1.2 Research Gaps ............................................................ 4
1.3 Research Purpose and Scope .................................... 6
Chapter 2. Literature Review ........................................... 9
2.1 Corporate Social Responsibility Perception ............ 9
2.2 The Influence of Honesty–Humility on CSR Perception .............................................. 14
2.3 Corporate Social Responsibility and In-Role Green Behavior ....................................... 15
2.4 Corporate Social Responsibility and Extra-Role Green Behavior ................................ 16
2.5 The Mediating Role of In-Role Green Behavior ............................................................ 17
2.6 From Personality to Behavior: A Sequential Pathway .................................................. 20
2.7 Hypotheses Development and Theoretical Model ........................................................ 22
Chapter 3. Methods ....................................................... 26
3.1 Design and Procedures .......................................... 26
3.2 Research Sample and Data Collection .................... 27
3.3 Questions and Measurement Scales ....................... 28
Chapter 4. Data Analysis and Result ............................. 33
4.1 Descriptive analysis ................................................ 33
4.2 Scale Descriptives, Correlations, and Reliability..... 35
4.3 Confirmatory Factor Analysis and Alternative Models Comparison ............................. 39
4.4 Regression Analysis and Hypothesis Testing................................................................. 42
4.5 Mediation Pathways: The Psychological Mechanisms Linking Traits, Perception, and
Green Behavior .............................................................. 44
4.6 Mediation Analysis .................................................. 52
Chapter 5. Conclusion ................................................... 55
5.1 Summary of Key Findings ....................................... 55
5.2 Theoretical Contributions ....................................... 56
5.3 Practical Implications .............................................. 57
5.4 Limitations and Directions for Future Research ............................................................ 59
5.5 Conclusion ............................................................... 60
References ..................................................................... 62
Appendix ........................................................................ 67
參考文獻 References
References
Aguinis, H., & Glavas, A. (2012). What we know and don’t know about corporate social
responsibility: A review and research agenda. Journal of Management, 38(4), 932–968.
https://doi.org/10.1177/0149206311436079
Andersson, L. M., Jackson, S. E., & Russell, S. V. (2013). Greening organizational be
havior: An introduction to the special issue. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 34(2),
151–155. https://doi.org/10.1002/job.1854
Ardito, L., & Dangelico, R. M. (2018). Firm environmental performance under scrutiny:
The role of strategic and organizational orientations. Corporate Social Responsibility and
Environmental Management, 25(4), 426–440. https://doi.org/10.1002/csr.1474
Ashton, M. C., & Lee, K. (2007). Empirical, theoretical, and practical advantages of the
HEXACO model of personality structure. Personality and Social Psychology Review,
11(2), 150–166. https://doi.org/10.1177/1088868306294907
Ashton, M. C., & Lee, K. (2009). The HEXACO–60: A short measure of the major di
mensions of personality. Journal of Personality Assessment, 91(4), 340–345.
https://doi.org/10.1080/00223890902935878
Bass, B. M. (1985). Leadership and performance beyond expectations. Free Press.
Bissing-Olson, M. J., Iyer, A., Fielding, K. S., & Zacher, H. (2013). Relationships be
tween daily affect and pro-environmental behavior at work: The moderating role of pro
environmental attitude. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 34(2), 156–175.
https://doi.org/10.1002/job.1788
Boiral, O., & Paillé, P. (2012). Organizational citizenship behaviour for the environment:
Measurement and validation. Journal of Business Ethics, 109(4), 431–445.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-011-1138-9
Boehm, S. A., Dwertmann, D. J. G., Bruch, H., & Shamir, B. (2018). The missing link?
62
Investigating the mediating role of organizational identification between leadership and
CSR. Journal of Business Ethics, 147(4), 773–788. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-015
2981-6
Cameron, K. S., & Quinn, R. E. (2011). Diagnosing and changing organizational culture:
Based on the competing values framework (3rd ed.). John Wiley & Sons.
Costa, P. T., & McCrae, R. R. (1992). Four ways five factors are basic. Personality and
Individual Differences, 13(6), 653–665. https://doi.org/10.1016/0191-8869(92)90236-I
Chaudhary, R. (2020). Green human resource management and employee green behavior:
An empirical analysis. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management,
27(2), 630–641. https://doi.org/10.1002/csr.1827
De Roeck, K., & Farooq, O. (2017). Corporate social responsibility and ethical leadership:
Investigating their interactive effect on employees’ socially responsible behaviors. Jour
nal of Business Ethics, 151(4), 923–939. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-017-3626-5
De Vries, R. E., Wawoe, K. W., & Van der Heijden, B. I. (2016). What is engagement?
Proactivity as the missing link in the HEXACO model of personality. Journal of Voca
tional Behavior, 92, 161–178. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2015.12.005
Dumont, J., Shen, J., & Deng, X. (2017). Effects of green HRM practices on employee
workplace green behavior: The role of psychological green climate and employee green
values.
Human
Resource
https://doi.org/10.1002/hrm.21792
Management,
56(4),
613–627.
Edwards, J. R., & Cable, D. M. (2009). The value of value congruence. Journal of Applied
Psychology, 94(3), 654–677.
Freeman, R. E. (1984). Strategic management: A stakeholder approach. Pitman
Publishing.
Gahlawat, N., & Kundu, S. C. (2022). Linking green HRM practices and employees’
63
green behavior: A moderated mediation model. Journal of Cleaner Production, 331,
129913. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.129913
Gifford, R., & Nilsson, A. (2014). Personal and social factors that influence pro-environ
mental concern and behaviour: A review. International Journal of Psychology, 49(3),
141–157. https://doi.org/10.1002/ijop.12034
Glavas, A. (2016). Corporate social responsibility and organizational psychology: An in
tegrative
review.
Frontiers
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00144
in
Psychology,
7,
144.
Hilbig, B. E., & Zettler, I. (2009). Pillars of cooperation: Honesty–Humility, social value
orientations, and economic behavior. Journal of Research in Personality, 43(3), 516–519.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jrp.2009.01.003
Katz, I. M., Rauvola, R. S., Rudolph, C. W., & Zacher, H. (2022). Employee green be
havior: A meta-analysis. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Manage
ment, 29(5), 1146–1157. https://doi.org/10.1002/csr.2260
Kim, A., Kim, Y., Han, K., & Holland, S. (2019). Corporate social responsibility and
employee engagement: A meta-analytic review. Journal of Management Studies, 56(6),
1041–1073. https://doi.org/10.1111/joms.12431
Kim, H. R., Lee, M., Lee, H. T., & Kim, N. M. (2019). CSR and employee outcomes: The
moderating role of employees’ CSR-specific relative autonomy and moral identity. Jour
nal of Business Ethics, 158(2), 635–652.
Kristof, A. L. (1996). Person-organization fit: An integrative review of its conceptualiza
tions, measurement, and implications. Personnel Psychology, 49(1), 1–49.
Mallory, D. B., Rupp, D. E., Pandey, N., & Tay, L. (2021). The effect of employee proac
tive personality and felt responsibility on individual corporate social responsibility be
haviors: The CSR context matters. Journal of Sustainable Research, 3(1), e210002.
64
https://doi.org/10.20900/jsr20210002
Norton, T. A., Zacher, H., & Ashkanasy, N. M. (2015). Organizational sustainability pol
icies and employee green behavior: The mediating role of work climate perceptions. Jour
nal of Environmental Psychology, 43, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvp.2015.02.002
Ones, D. S., & Dilchert, S. (2012). Environmental sustainability at work: A call to action.
Industrial and Organizational Psychology, 5(4), 444–466. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1754
9434.2012.01478.x
Rupp, D. E., Shao, R., Jones, K. S., & Liao, H. (2018). The psychology of corporate social
responsibility and humanitarian work: A person-centric perspective. Industrial and Or
ganizational Psychology, 11(1), 83–87. https://doi.org/10.1017/iop.2017.97
Tajfel, H., & Turner, J. C. (1986). The social identity theory of intergroup behavior. In S.
Worchel & W. G. Austin (Eds.), Psychology of intergroup relations (pp. 7–24). Nelson
Hall.
Tett, R. P., & Burnett, D. D. (2003). A personality trait-based interactionist model of job
performance. Journal of Applied Psychology, 88(3), 500–517.
Tian, Q., & Robertson, J. L. (2019). How and when does perceived CSR affect employees’
engagement in voluntary pro-environmental behavior? Journal of Business Ethics, 155(2),
399–412. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-017-3497-3
Turker, D. (2009). Measuring corporate social responsibility: A scale development study.
Journal of Business Ethics, 85(4), 411–427. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-008-9780-6
Unsworth, K. L., Dmitrieva, A., & Adriasola, E. (2021). Changing behavior: Increasing
the effectiveness of workplace interventions in creating pro-environmental behaviors.
Frontiers in Psychology, 12, 629692. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.629692
Wang, X., Jin, J., Xu, J., & Khan, M. H. (2025). Are women more likely to engage in
extra green behaviors in the workplace? Gender differences in the spillover effect from
65
employee in-role to extra-role green behavior. Frontiers in Psychology, 16, 1516658.
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1516658
Zettler, I., Hilbig, B. E., & Heydasch, T. (2020). Disentangling the effects of Honesty
Humility on cooperation and ethical behavior. European Journal of Personality, 34(4),
575–595. https://doi.org/10.1002/per.2258
Zientara, P., & Zamojska, A. (2018). Green organizational climates and employee pro
environmental behaviour in the hotel industry. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 26(7),
1142–1159. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2018.1433185
電子全文 Fulltext
本電子全文僅授權使用者為學術研究之目的,進行個人非營利性質之檢索、閱讀、列印。請遵守中華民國著作權法之相關規定,切勿任意重製、散佈、改作、轉貼、播送,以免觸法。
論文使用權限 Thesis access permission:校內校外完全公開 unrestricted
開放時間 Available:
校內 Campus: 已公開 available
校外 Off-campus: 已公開 available


紙本論文 Printed copies
紙本論文的公開資訊在102學年度以後相對較為完整。如果需要查詢101學年度以前的紙本論文公開資訊,請聯繫圖資處紙本論文服務櫃台。如有不便之處敬請見諒。
開放時間 available 已公開 available

QR Code