論文使用權限 Thesis access permission:自定論文開放時間 user define
開放時間 Available:
校內 Campus: 已公開 available
校外 Off-campus: 已公開 available
論文名稱 Title |
利用無線電源之ASK訊號傳輸電路設計與實現 Design and Implementation of an ASK Signal Transmission Circuit with Wireless Power |
||
系所名稱 Department |
|||
畢業學年期 Year, semester |
語文別 Language |
||
學位類別 Degree |
頁數 Number of pages |
64 |
|
研究生 Author |
|||
指導教授 Advisor |
|||
召集委員 Convenor |
|||
口試委員 Advisory Committee |
|||
口試日期 Date of Exam |
2013-08-20 |
繳交日期 Date of Submission |
2013-09-02 |
關鍵字 Keywords |
無線能量傳輸、品質因子、磁諧振、堆疊線圈、振幅鍵控調變 stacked coil, quality factor, Wireless power transfer system, magnetically-coupled resonators, ASK |
||
統計 Statistics |
本論文已被瀏覽 5957 次,被下載 424 次 The thesis/dissertation has been browsed 5957 times, has been downloaded 424 times. |
中文摘要 |
本論文利用堆疊式線圈實現高效率振幅鍵控無線能量傳輸架構,首先由磁諧振理論了解影響線圈效率的因素,嘗試提高線圈品質因子來增加效率,並利用ADS進行堆疊線圈設計與模擬。量測結果發射線圈與接收線圈Q值分別為179及76,在發射與接收線圈距離1cm和4cm時分別做阻抗匹配,其效率分別為86%及41%。接著利用上述設計堆疊線圈實現振幅鍵控無線能量傳輸架構,電路總功耗為27mW,整體效率在線圈距離1cm時 DE與PAE分別為55%與49%,傳輸速率最高可達1Mbps。 |
Abstract |
This thesis implementsa wireless power transfer system in which an ASK data link is performed. A stacked coil structure is used to boost transfer efficiency of the system. The study begins with the theory of magnetically-coupled resonators and highlights the factors that affect the coil efficiency. To optimize transfer efficiency, of the system, the main effortis to enhance quality factor of the coils. The measured quality factors of the stacked coils in the transmitter and receiver are179 and 76, respectively. For the transmitter and receiver coils spaced 1 and 4 cm apart, the coil efficiency achieves 86% and 41%, respectively. The wireless power transfer system consumes about 27 mW DC power. With the transmitter and receiver coils spaced 1-cm apart, the system achieves a DE and PAE of 55% and 49%, respectively, and an ASK data rate of up to 1 Mbps. |
目次 Table of Contents |
第一章 緒論...........................................................1 1.1 研究背景與動機...............................................1 1.2 論文章節規劃..................................................5 第二章 線圈設計....................................................6 2.1 能量傳遞方式..................................................6 2.1.1 電磁感應 .....................................................7 2.1.2 磁諧振 .........................................................9 2.2 線圈設計........................................................11 2.2.1 線圈損耗 ....................................................11 2.2.2 平面線圈 ....................................................12 2.3 非堆疊式線圈模擬..........................................13 2.2.3 堆疊線圈 ....................................................17 2.3.2 並聯式堆疊模擬 .........................................19 第三章 能量和資料傳輸........................................26 3.1 能量傳輸調制.................................................26 3.1.1 幅移鍵控調制 .............................................26 3.1.2 頻移鍵控調制 .............................................28 3.1.3 二元相移鍵控調制 ......................................29 3.2 能量傳輸........................................................30 3.2.1 E 類功率放大器 ..........................................30 3.2.3 穩壓器 ...................................................... 34 3.2.4 實驗結果 ....................................................36 3.3 資料傳輸........................................................38 3.3.1 ASK 調制電路 ........................................... 38 3.3.2 ASK 解調電路 ............................................42 3.3.3 實驗結果 ...................................................44 第四章結論..........................................................47 參考文獻.............................................................48 |
參考文獻 References |
[1] S. Morris, and A. Lefley, “A 90nm CMOS 13.56MHz NFC transceiver,” in Proc. IEEE Asian Solid-State Circuits Conference, Nov. 2009, pp. 25-28. [2] S. Scorcioni, L. Larcher, and A. Bertacchini, and Alastair Lefley,“Optimized CMOS RF-DC converters for remote wireless powering of RFID applications,” in Proc. IEEE International Conference on RFID, 2012, pp. 47-53. [3] F. Zhang, J. Liu, Z. Mao, and M. Sun, “Mid-Range wireless power transfer and its application to body sensor networks,” Open Journal of Applied Sciences, vol. 2, no. 1, 2012, pp. 35-46. [4] A global wireless power standard will open the market encourage consumers to live without power cords, available:onile at http://e-pkg.itri. org.tw/ memb/SeminarView.aspx?SeminarId=118. [5] C. Liu and A. P. Hu, “Steady state analysis of a capacitively coupled contactless power transfer system,” in Proc. 1st IEEE Conf. Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition, 2009, pp. 3233-3238. [6] Wireless power transmission coils: Smart charging on the go, available:onile at http://www.epcos.com/web/generator/Web/Sections/Components/Applications/2012/12__Wireless__power__transmission__coils/Wireless__power__transmission__coils,templateId=renderPDF,locale=en.pdf. [7] O. Jonah, Stavros V. Georgakopoulos, and Manos M. Tentzeris, “Optimal Design Parameters for Wireless Power Transfer by Resonance Magnetic,” IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, vol. 11, pp. 1390-1393, 2012. [8] C.-W. Lin, H.-W. Chiu, M.-L. Lin, C.-H. Chang, I-H. Ho, P.-H. Fang, C.-L. Wang, Y.-C Li, Y.-R Wen, and S.-S. Lu, “Pain control on demand based on pulsed radio-frequency stimulation of the dorsal root ganglion using a batteryless implantable CMOS SOC,” in IEEE, ISSCC Rig., 2010, pp. 350-359. [9] M. S. Humayun, “A dual band wireless power and data telemetry for retinal prosthesis,” in Proc. IEEE 28th EMBS Conf., 2006 , pp. 4292-4295. [10] S.-Y. Lee, J.-H. Hong, C.-H. Hsieh, M.-C. Liang, and J.-Y. Kung, “A Low-power 13.56 MHz RF Front-end Circuit for Implantable Biomedical Devices, ”IEEE Trans. on Biomedical Circuits and System in Press, vol 7, no. 3, pp. 256-265, June 2013. [11] A. Tomar, and S. Gupta, “Wireless power transmission: applications and components,” in Proc. Int. Journal of Engineering Research Tech. (IJERT), USA, 2012, pp. 181-188. [12] R. Gautham, G. Elavarasan, and M. Kamalakannan, “Wireless power transmission for solar power satellite,” in Proc. Int. Journal of Engineering Research Tech.(IJERT), USA, 2012, pp. 181-188. [13] S. Sheik Mohammed, K. Ramasamy, and T. Shanmuganantham, “Wireless power transmission – a next generation power transmission system,” International Journal of Computer Applications, vol. 1, no. 13, pp. 100-103, 2010. [14] A. Kurs, A. Karalis, R. Moffatt, J. D. Joannopoulos, P. Fisher, and M. Soljacic, “Wireless power transfer via strongly coupled magnetic resonances,” Science Magazine, vol. 317, no. 5834, pp. 83-86, 2007. [15] B. J. Jang, S. Lee, and H. Yoon, “HF-band wireless power transfer system: concept, issues, and design,”Progress In Electromagnetics Research,vol. 124, pp. 211-231, 2012. [16] 李政澤,射頻前端異質晶片整合與使用磁耦合互連技術之研究,國立中山大學電機工程學系碩士論文,2011. [17] H. R.,“ Designing efficient inductive power links for implantable devices,” IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems, IEEE, pp. 2080-2083, 2007. [18] 李慶烈, 多層堆疊高Q值螺旋電感的設計,國科會專題研究計畫, 90-2213-E-032-002-,2002. [19] K. Okada, H. Sugawara , H. Ito , K. Itoi , M. Sato , H. Abe , T. Ito,and K. Masu, “On-chip high-Q variable inductor using wafer-level chip-scale package technology,” IEEE Trans. Electron Devices, vol. 53, no. 9, pp. 2401-2406, 2006. [20] J. Chen, and J. J. Liu, “Modeling of On-Chip Differential Inductors and Transformers/Baluns,” IEEE Transactions On Electron Devices, vol. 54, no. 2, pp 369-371, Feb. 2007. [21] P. Jie, Y. Haigang, and L. Yang, “A symmetrical parasitic effects in differential inductor,” in Proc. IEEE Conference on Electron Devices and Solid-State Circuits, 2007, pp. 757-760. [22] A. Zolfaghari, A. Chan, and B. Razavi, “Stacked inductors and transformers in CMOS technology,” IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, vol. 36, no. 4, pp. 620-628, 2001. [23] C.-S. Lee, H.-Y. Choi, Y.-S. Kim, and N.-S. Kim, “A low-power CMOS DC-DC buck converter with on-chip stacked spiral inductor,” Microelectronics International, vol. 28 , pp. 38-43. [24] M. Cai, C. Tzuyin, and X. Xu, “Stacked differential inductor,” United States, US20110133879, 2011-08-03. [25] C.-B. Sia, K. Seng Yeo, Toe Naing Swe, and Cheng Yeow Ng, “Parallel spiral stacked inductor on semiconductor material, Alex See, United States,” US6650220, 2003-11-18. [26] U. Jow and M. Ghovanloo, “Design and optimization of printed spiral coils for efficient transcutaneous inductive power transmission”, IEEE Trans. Biomed. Circuits Syst., vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 193-202, 2007. [27] T. Mizuno, S. Yachi , A. Kamiya, and D. Yamamoto, “Improvement in efficiency of wireless powertransfer of magnetic resonant coupling using magnetoplated wire”, IEEE Trans. Magn., vol. 47, no. 10, pp. 4445-4448, 2011. [28] C.-H. Kao and K.-T. Tang, “Wireless power and data transmission with ASK demodulator and power regulator for a biomedical implantable SOC,” IEEE/NIH Life Science Systems and Applications Workshop, pp. 179-182, 2009. [29] M. Ghovanloo and S. Atluri, “A Wide-Band Power-Efficient Inductive Wireless Link for Implantable Microelectronic Devices Using Multiple Carriers,” IEEE Trans. on circuits and systems, vol. 54, pp. 2211-2221, Oct. 2007. [30] S. Sonkusale and Z. Lou, “A wireless data and power telemetry system using novel BPSK demodulator for non-destructive evaluation of structures,”. In Proc IEEE Sensors. Conf., pp. 300-303, 2007. [31] N. O. Sokal and A. D. Sokal, “Class E-A new class of high-efficiency tuned single-ended switching power amplifiers,” IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, vol. 10, pp. 168-176, 1975. [32] 濾波電容的選擇, available:onile at http://www.tunso.tw/fancy-shop/front/bin/ptdetail.phtml?Part=news-0006& [33] Mike Martell, “Switch requlator basics,” available:onile at http://www.rason.org/Projects/swregdes/swregdes.htm [34] Linear and switching voltage regulator fundamentals, available:onile at: http://www.onsemi.com/pub/Collateral/HB206-D.PDF [35] 陳彤伊,HF頻帶無線供電植入式系統之高效率前端電路分析與設計,國立中央大學電機工程研究所碩士論文,2007. [36] J. E. Pearson, Basic Communication Theroy, Prentice Hall , 1992. [37] H.-W. Chiu, C.-C. Lu, J.-M. Chuang, Wei-Tso Lin, Chii-Wann Lin, Ming-Chien Kao and Mu-Lien Lin, “A dual-mode highly efficient Class-E stimulator controlled by a low-Q Class-E power amplifier through duty cycle,” IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Circuits and Systems, vol. 7, pp. 243-255, June 2013. [38] H. Ali , T. Ahmad and S. Khan, “Inductive link design for medical implants”, in Proc. IEEE Symp. Ind. Electron. Appl., vol. 2, pp. 694-699, 2009. [39] L. Bo, W. Kaijie, W. Xiaobei, and C. Xinyu, “Design of power and data telemetry system utilizing Class-E ampli?er for visual prosthesis,” Chinese Journal of Medical Instrumentation, vol. 35, no. 4, pp. 239-242, 2011. [40] J. G. Proakis, and M. Salehi, “Communication systems engineering,” Prentice Hall, 2001. [41] A. Islam, S. Islam ,and F. Tulip, “Design and Optimization of Printed Circuit Board Inductors for Wireless Power Transfer System,” vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 237-244, april 2013. [42] Keysight technologies, available:onile at https://www.keysight.com/tw |
電子全文 Fulltext |
本電子全文僅授權使用者為學術研究之目的,進行個人非營利性質之檢索、閱讀、列印。請遵守中華民國著作權法之相關規定,切勿任意重製、散佈、改作、轉貼、播送,以免觸法。 論文使用權限 Thesis access permission:自定論文開放時間 user define 開放時間 Available: 校內 Campus: 已公開 available 校外 Off-campus: 已公開 available |
紙本論文 Printed copies |
紙本論文的公開資訊在102學年度以後相對較為完整。如果需要查詢101學年度以前的紙本論文公開資訊,請聯繫圖資處紙本論文服務櫃台。如有不便之處敬請見諒。 開放時間 available 已公開 available |
QR Code |