在浪漫關係中，了解伴侶是一件再正常不過的事，而隨著通訊技術的發展，以及智慧型手機的普及化，伴侶們開始藉由電腦中介傳播環境，以獲取更多與另一半相關的資訊，而使用LBSN應用程式便是一種常見的方法。LBSN應用程式提供另一半的地理位置以及其他私人資訊，可以作為伴侶減少關係不確定性的一種策略，同時也增強他們進行監視的能力。但是，LBSN在為用戶帶來更多資訊的同時，卻也隱藏著破壞關係的潛在可能。因為LBSN應用程式的功能特性，以及用戶人格特質的差異，會在與伴侶一同使用的過程中對浪漫關係造成影響。本研究探討情侶間藉由LBSN應用程式作為降低不確定性策略時，對於降低不確定性的效果為何，以及將會對浪漫關係造成何種影響，以了解地理位置追蹤監視對浪漫關係所產生的心理機制，並且加入依附風格作為干擾變項，做更深入的研究。
本研究採問卷調查法，以便利抽樣方式，針對正在與伴侶一同使用LBSN應用程式，且年滿20歲的用戶進行調查，共回收333份有效樣本。研究結果發現，關係定義不確定性會正向影響伴侶相互性不確定性以及關係未來不確定性，伴侶採取地理位置追蹤監視對關係定義不確定性與嫉妒有正向影響，行為規範不確定性與伴侶相互性不確定性以及關係未來不確定性會正向影響親密感，而焦慮依附僅會對地理位置追蹤監視與關係定義不確定性和關係未來不確定性產生調節效果。研究結果除擴大人際電子監視的研究背景外，也增加降低不確定性策略應用的學術範圍，亦對面臨眾多競爭的LBSN應用程式開發商以及使用用戶們，提出具體實務建議。

Nowadays, couples have turned to CMC to gather more information about their significant others. One prevalent approach is the utilization of location-based social networking (LBSN) applications. These app provide access to a partner's geographic location and other private details, serving as a strategy for reducing relationship uncertainty and enhancing monitoring capabilities. However, while LBSN app offer increased information access, they also harbor the potential to disrupt relationships. Due to the functional characteristics of these applications and variations in user personality traits, their use within romantic relationships can yield significant effects. This study aims to explore the impact of employing LBSN app as a strategy for reducing uncertainty in romantic relationships. It delves into the psychological mechanisms behind the use of location tracking surveillance and incorporates attachment styles as a moderating variable for more comprehensive investigation.
This study conducted a questionnaire survey method, and 333 valid questionnaires were collected. The results revealed that definition uncertainty positively influences mutuality uncertainty and future uncertainty. Adopting location tracking surveillance positively impacts definition uncertainty and jealousy. Behavioral norm uncertainty and mutuality uncertainty and future uncertainty positively affect intimacy. Anxious attachment only moderates the effects of location tracking surveillance on definition uncertainty and future uncertainty. This research expands IES studies and enhances understanding of URT. It also offers practical advice for LBSN app developers and users facing competition.

論文審定書 i
謝誌 ii
摘要 iii
目錄 v
圖次 vi
表次 vii
第一章 緒論1
1.1 研究背景1
1.2 研究動機與目的3
1.3 研究問題6
第二章 文獻回顧7
2.1 降低不確定性理論7
2.2 關係不確定性9
2.3 嫉妒14
2.4 親密感18
2.5 依附風格21
第三章 研究方法27
3.1 研究架構27
3.2研究方法與對象27
3.3 研究設計28
3.4 操作型定義與測量工具28
3.5 前測31
第四章 資料分析35
4.1 樣本描述性統計分析35
4.2 測量模型的評估37
4.3 結構模型適配度檢測42
4.4 假說驗證43
第五章 結論與建議49
5.1 研究結果與發現49
5.2 研究貢獻55
5.3 研究限制與未來研究方向60
參考文獻62
附錄80
附錄一 正式問卷80

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