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論文名稱 Title |
探討旅客對於領隊與品牌認同度與再購行為之相關性 -以歐洲長程線為研究 The Impact of Identity on Tour Guides and Brand Identity Repurchase Behaviors: A Example of European Tours Trips |
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系所名稱 Department |
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畢業學年期 Year, semester |
語文別 Language |
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學位類別 Degree |
頁數 Number of pages |
84 |
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研究生 Author |
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指導教授 Advisor |
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召集委員 Convenor |
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口試委員 Advisory Committee |
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口試日期 Date of Exam |
2023-05-05 |
繳交日期 Date of Submission |
2023-07-10 |
關鍵字 Keywords |
品牌認同、個人認同、再購行為、歐洲長程線、領隊、旅遊 Brand Identification, Personal Identification, Repurchasing Behavior, Long-Distance Travel in Europe, Tour Leader, Tourism |
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統計 Statistics |
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中文摘要 |
領隊導遊的專業能力與服務品質對滿意度有高度影響。旅遊團團員對領隊的專業能力、態度和服務品質的滿意度對其品牌再購意願有著顯著的正向影響。顧客對於服務商的品牌認同確實對回購意圖有積極影響,因此旅遊業者或酒店或相關的供應商不可忽視此因素之影響。可見旅客對於領隊的特質、品牌認同與產品認同的評估,都有可能是影響其是否再次購買旅程的影響因子。 不過針對過去的研究內容,通常都是以破碎化的研究結構來進行分析,像是領隊能力對遊客滿意度影響、滿意度對再購意願影響、品牌認同對再購意願影響,卻缺乏一個整合性的研究。本文則嘗試透過文獻與理論框架的整合,嘗試突破過去破碎化的研究架構,將產品規劃、滿意度、品牌認同、個人認同對與再購行為的影響進行系統性的架構,同時也加入價格的干擾因子進行研究。 研究透過訪談方法來進行,分別針對旅遊產業中的三位資深業者以及十位經歷過歐洲長程旅遊的顧客來進行,並針對其訪談資料歸納出對應的結論。本文的研究結果指向,行程產品規劃對再購行為具有正向影響效果、領隊滿意度對再購行為具有正向影響效果、行程產品規劃對品牌認同存在正向影響效果、領隊滿意度對個人或品牌認同影響效果無從判定、品牌認同對再購行為存在正向影響效果,但領隊個人認同則不穩定。最後,我們也發現價格干擾是認同感與再購行為間的干擾因素。 |
Abstract |
The professional ability and service quality of the leading tour guide have a high impact on satisfaction. Tour group members' satisfaction with the professional ability, attitude and service quality of the tour group leader has a significant positive impact on their brand repurchase intention. Customers' brand recognition of service providers does have a positive impact on repurchase intentions, so tourism operators or hotels or related suppliers cannot ignore the influence of this factor. It can be seen that passengers' evaluation of the characteristics of the tour leader, brand identity, and product identity may all be influencing factors that affect whether they will purchase a trip again. However, previous research content usually analyzed using a fragmented research structure, such as the influence of tour leader ability on tourist satisfaction, satisfaction on repurchase intention, and brand identity on repurchase intention, but lacked an integrated research framework. This study attempts to break through the fragmented research framework of the past by integrating literature and theoretical frameworks, systematically constructing a framework for the impact of product planning, satisfaction, brand identification, personal identification, and interference factors of price on repurchasing behavior. The research was conducted through interview methods, targeting three experienced practitioners in the tourism industry and ten customers who had experienced long-distance travel in Europe, and summarized corresponding conclusions based on their interview data. The research results of this article indicate that the product planning of the travel itinerary has a positive impact on repurchasing behavior, the satisfaction of the tour leader has a positive impact on repurchasing behavior, the product planning of the itinerary has a positive impact on brand identification, the impact of the satisfaction of the tour leader on personal or brand identification cannot be determined, brand identification has a positive influence on repurchasing behavior, but tour leader identification is unstable. Finally, we also found that price interference is an interfering factor between identification and repurchasing behavior. |
目次 Table of Contents |
論文審定書 i 致謝 ii 摘要 iii Abstract v 圖次vi 表次 vi 第一章 緒論1 第一節 研究背景1 第二節 研究動機4 第三節 研究目的5 第四節 研究流程6 第二章 文獻探討6 第一節 產業現況6 第二節 認同理論9 第三節 再購意願12 第四節 滿意度14 第三章 研究設計16 第一節 研究對象16 第二節 研究方法17 第四章 研究分析20 第一節 樣本描述20 第二節 訪談結果分析23 第五章 結論與建議31 第一節 結論 31 第二節 研究命題34 第三節 理論貢獻35 第四節 實務貢獻35 第五節 研究限制與未來研究發展35 參考文獻37 一、中文資料37 二、英文資料39 附錄一41 附錄二57 |
參考文獻 References |
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