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博碩士論文 etd-0621123-083001 詳細資訊
Title page for etd-0621123-083001
論文名稱
Title
檢視AI人工智能對飯店產業服務創新之影響
An Exploration of the Influence of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on the Service Innovation of Hotel Industry
系所名稱
Department
畢業學年期
Year, semester
語文別
Language
學位類別
Degree
頁數
Number of pages
143
研究生
Author
指導教授
Advisor
召集委員
Convenor
口試委員
Advisory Committee
口試日期
Date of Exam
2023-05-17
繳交日期
Date of Submission
2023-07-21
關鍵字
Keywords
人工智慧、機器人、飯店管理、旅客體驗、創新服務、競爭優勢
Artificial Intelligence, Robotics, Hotel Management, Customer Experience, Innovative Services, Competitive Advantage
統計
Statistics
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中文摘要
飯店業與旅遊業是對當地經濟貢獻最大,也是世界上人力需求第二大的行業;飯店業也是一個快節奏且不斷變化的行業,受到消費者行為和創新技術進步的重大影響。越來越多的飯店相互競爭以贏得旅行者的芳心,但他們都面臨著同樣的挑戰,包括:人力短缺與成本高,疫情重創飯店與觀光業及ESG的議題及飯店業競爭大等。同時,顧客的體驗、技術創新,顧客偏好使用科技成為創新服務的關鍵…等因素,也影響著飯店業未來的經營策略。
創新是當今企業競爭力的重要因素,AI人工智慧科技在每個商業行業都發揮著重要作用。飯店業創新服務研究仍處於起步階段,因此,本文期望:(1) 探討目前飯店業所面臨的挑戰,並檢視創新科技應用在飯店顧客服務如何為顧客帶來更好的體驗;(2)分析飯店業創新服務價值鏈及競爭優勢;(3)擬定與建議未來飯店業的創新服務策略。
本研究使用了質性次級資料與文獻分析法,以及深度訪談和案例研究等方法,探討人工智慧對飯店業創新服務的影響,透過收集和分析次級與初級資料,深入觀察、理解和解釋實證現象,並進行個案分析。
研究結果顯示,人工智慧在提高顧客體驗和價值方面具有重要影響,能夠提供更個性化和精準的服務,並且改善飯店業的營運效率。研究結果也發現,一些新的策略思維和新商業模式,以及人工及機器人協作的模式,將能讓未來飯店業的服務更有溫度。
Abstract
The hotel and tourism industry is one of the largest contributors to the local economy and is also the second largest labor-intensive industry in the world. The hotel industry is a fast-paced and constantly evolving industry that is greatly influenced by consumer behavior and advances in innovative technology. More and more hotels are competing with each other to win the hearts of travelers; they all face the same challenges such as labor shortages, high costs, the impact of the pandemic on hotels and tourism, ESG issues, intense competition in the hotel industry, guest experiences, and technological innovations, with traveler preferences for using technology becoming a key factor in innovative services. These factors are also the basis for providing future competitive strategies.
As AI technology plays an important role in every business industry, innovation is an important factor in today's corporate economic competitiveness. The research on innovative services in the hotel industry is still in its infancy. The mAIn purpose of this paper is (1) to investigate the challenges faced by the hotel industry, examine how innovative technology can be applied to hotel guest services to provide a better experience for travelers; (2) to study the value chAIn and competitive advantages of innovative services in the hotel industry, which are essential for hotels to achieve long-term competitive advantages; (3) to develop and propose future innovative service strategies for the hotel industry.
This research method used qualitative secondary data literature analysis, academic journal research observations, and empirical analysis and case studies through in-depth interviews to explore the impact of artificial intelligence on innovative services in the hotel industry. By collecting and analyzing secondary data, it enables a deeper observation, understanding and interpretation of social phenomena, empirical analysis, and case studies.
The research results show that artificial intelligence plays an important role in improving customer experience and value, providing more personalized and accurate services, and improving the operational efficiency of the hotel industry. In addition, the research also reveals some new strategic thinking and new business models adopted by the current and future hotel industry, which involve the collaboration of humans and robots to give innovative services a more personal touch.
目次 Table of Contents
論文審定書 i
致 謝 ii
摘 要 iii
Abstract iv
目 錄 vi
圖 次 viii
第一章 緒論 1
第一節 研究背景與動機 3
第二節 研究目的 7
第三節 研究流程 10
第二章 產業現況 13
第一節 世界飯店產業發展演變 13
第二節 飯店產業現況分析 14
第參章 文獻探討 16
第一節 基本概念之定義 16
第二節 AI人工智能及對飯店產業服務創新的策略分析 20
第三節 研究模式:PEST分析、SWOT分析、五力分析 24
第四節 AI人工智能應用在飯店業競爭優勢與缺點 29
第五節 未來Ai人工智能對飯店業創新服務的策略與應用 31
第肆章 研究設計 41
第一節 研究架構 41
第二節 研究方法 41
第五章 研究發現/實證分析/案例研究 44
第一節 實證分析(ㄧ)旅客/顧客 44
第二節 實證分析(二)瑞士瑞斯麗飯店渡假村集團Swisstouches Hotels and Resorts Group Switzerland 49
第三節 實證分析(三)荷蘭世民飯店集團台北北門高階經理 citizenM Hotel Taipei North Gate 51
第四節 案例研究 58
第六章 結論與建議 72
第一節 研究結論 72
第二節 理論意涵 79
第三節 研究倫理議題 80
第四節 研究限制與未來研究方向 81
參考文獻 83
附錄 85
參考文獻 References
一、中文文獻
Amy Web, (2019), AI 未來的賽局 The BIG NINE 八旗文化出版社
Phil Barden, (12.2013), 行銷前必修的購物心理學 DECODED 商周出版
王志遠 ( 2022) - 質性研究方法 (1) 中山大學APEMBA課程簡報
台灣觀光協會(2022年初) 全球觀光概況
吳仁和 (09.2021) 資訊管理, 企業創新與價值創造, 元照出版
林豪傑 (31.10.2021)動態競爭策略分析,國際企業管理(3-2) 國立中山大學APEMBA課程簡報/國立中山大學企管系教授
徐畇融 (11.2022)旅遊觀光業自動化 機器人使用比例逐年升, Digital Times
張馨文, (2019) Introduction to Leisure and Recreation休閒遊憩概論(四版): 新世紀的幸福產業出版
陳明陽(03.2022) 紓解餐旅業人力短缺 服務機器人將成常態, Digital Times
曾光華, 2021, 消費者行為 (第四版), 前程出版社
黃嬿 (2019年2月11日) 解雇 243 個機器人!世界第一家機器人飯店,三年來學到了什麼教訓?經理人月刊, 商業 Business > 創新創業 https://www.managertoday.com.tw/articles/view/57251?utm_source=copyshare
葉淑娟 (08,2022) 企業研究方法 PartⅤ 研究設計, 調查研究法與次級資料分析, 中山大學APEMBA課程簡報/ 國立中山大學管理學院院長企管系教授
廖家宜 (10.2022) 國門重啟拚觀光 11間飯店將導入服務型機器人Digital Time

二、英文文獻
Aarni Tuomi, Lis P. Tussyadiah, and Jason Stienmetz ( 2020) Applications and Implications of Service Robots in Hospitality, SAGE Journals Volume 62, Issue 2.
Alan Turing, (1950), "Computing Machinery and Intelligence".
Educational Technology Leadership. International Forum of Education & Society Article publication date: 23 July 2020,
Marcel Saucet, (2020) Artificial Intelligence: A Marketing Manipulation. What is AI? P171
Mcherer M. U. ( 2015) Regulation Artificial Intelligence system, , Risk, challenges, Competencies, and strategies, Harvard Journal of Law and Technology
Ming-Hui Huang, Roland T. Rust,(2018) Artificial Intelligence in Service, Journal of Service Research
Mohd Amy Azhar Mohd Harif a, Muhammad Nawaz b, Waseem Ul Hameed c(09.2022) The role of open innovation, hotel service quality and marketing strategy in hotel business performance, Heliyon,Volume 8, Issue 9, September 2022, e10441
Nagaraj Samala, Bharath Shashanka Katkam, Raja, Raul ekhar Bellamkonda Villamarin Rodriguez (24 April 2020) Journal of Tourism Futures, Impact of AI and robotics in the tourism sector: a critical insight.
Roger Bootle, (2020) The AI Economic- Wealth and Welfare in the Robot Age.
Pongsakorn Limna (2022) Artificial Intelligence in Hospitality Industry: a Review Article, International Journal of Computing Sciences Research
Reis, João, Melão, Nuno, Salvadorinho, Juliana, Soares, Bárbara, Rosete, Ana, (2020) Service robots in the hospitality industry: The case of Henn-na hotel, Japan. IDES, Citation: Technology in Society Elsevier vol.63©
Santosh Bisoi1, Mou Roy (2020) Impact of Artificial Intelligence in the Hospitality Industry, International of advanced Science and Technology
Ferry (2018) or the four waves of AI in Fortune ( Oct. 22, 2018)
Adam Westerski, Rajaraman KanagasabAI, (January 2019), In Search of Disruptive Ideas - Outlier Detection Techniques in Crowdsourcing Innovation Platforms, International Journal of Web Based Communities 15(4):1
Hub Ruel, Esther Njoku , (24 August 2020) Journal of Tourism Futures, AI redefining the hospitality industry.

三、網站
AirBnB, www.AirBnB.com
CitizenM, https://www.citizenm.com/hotels/asia/tAIpei/tAIpei-north-gate-hotel
Henn na Hotels, https://www.hennnahotel.com/nishishinsAIbashi/
Hilton Hotel Group, www.hilton.com
IBM Watson, www.ibm.com Artificial Intelligence
Swisstouches Hotels & Resorts, http://www.swisstouches.com/
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